The
collection Vagliasindi is one of the most
important archeological evidence of the Etnean
area. Founded after the excavation made by the
Baron Paolo Vagliasindi on his properties of
Contrada Sant'Anastasia, the collection is above
all composed by vase findings, of the Greek age,
which go from the VI to the end of the IV century
B.C.. 700 ceramic findings of the Greek age, 70
Greek and Roman bronze findings, 17 Greek, Roman
and medieval iron findings have been catalogued.
The group of most ancient ceramics has been
constituted by the Corinthian production, brought
to Sicily from the first moments of Greek
colonization. The characteristic of these
terracottas is the slightly green colour of the
clay and the shapes, such as the aryballos (small
vase for perfumes and oils) and the pyx (vase
with cover for cosmetic purposes). The most
famous vase of the collection dates back to the
end of the V century: the oinochoe Vagliasindi.
Its importance is linked to the particular
refinement with which the characters of the
decoration, in the technique of the red
characters, and to the rarity of the represented
myth, that is the one of the Harpies who punish
the blind king Fineo, who is helped by the
Boreadi. Among the most famous works of the
collection we must remember the four golden
plated ram-head heliches, objects of high
goldsmith's art of the elenic period, and the
golden plated medallion representing Eracle's
head covered by the leontè (the skin of lion
Nemeo killed during one of its efforts).
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